Introduction
This
post is about measuring time in in
general in Spanish, and indicating how much time is left
in particular.
SCENARIO
Imagine you are
talking to a relative, a friend or a colleague. You are engaged in a
task or project with finite amount of time allocated to it.
The
other person wants to know how you are doing for time and says to
you: how much time have you got left?
In
Spanish, the other person could choose to be less formal and say:
¿Cuánto
tiempo te queda?
In
Spanish, the other person could choose to be more formal and say:
¿Cuánto
tiempo le queda?
OUR
TIP
Answering
the question should be quite straightforward. In fact, just
indicating a length of time should be sufficient. You may need to be
careful to make sure that you get the correct units of time The notes
below* should help you make sure of that.
With
that in mind, you could say:
- Sólo me quedan** unos segundos (I have only a few seconds left)
- Me queda** un cuarto de hora (I have a quarter of an hour left)
- Me queda** media hora (I have half an hour left)
- Me quedan** tres cuartos de hora (I have three quarters of an hour left)
- Me queda** una hora (I have an hour left)
- Me quedan** seis horas (I have six hours left)
- Me queda** un día (I have a day left)
- Me quedan** cinco días (I have five days left)
- Me queda** una semana (I have a week left)
- Me quedan** cuatro semanas (I have four weeks left)
- Me queda** un mes (I have a month left)
- Me quedan** tres meses (I have three months left)
- Me queda** un año (I have a year left)
- Me quedan** dos años (I have two years left)
**Notes
Please
note the use of the verb “quedar” to indicate the amount
of time which is left. Note also that both “me queda” and
“me quedan” mean: 'I have got left'.
- We use “me queda” with singulars, that is when meaning one single unit of time (for example, one second, one minute, one quarter of an hour, one hour, one day, etc.)
- We use “me quedan” with plurals, that is when meaning more than one unit of time (for example, more than one seconds, minutes, hours, days, etc.)
Now
you should practise answering the question:
¿Cuánto
tiempo te queda?
*See
some commonly used units of time in Spanish below
*Spanish
Time Units
- EspañolEnglish
una milésima de segundo a thousand of a secondun segundo a secondun minuto a minuteun cuarto de hora a quarter of an hourmedia hora half an hourtres cuartos de hora three quarters of an houruna hora an hourun día a dayuna semana a weekun mes a monthun año a yearun quinquenio a five year periodun lustro a five year periodun decenio a decadeun siglo a centuryun milenio a millennium
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